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भा.कृ.अनु.प.- भारतीय चरागाह एवं चारा अनुसंधान संस्थान, झाँसी

ICAR - Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi

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Significant Research Achievements (Last 11 years)

List of forage crop varieties developed by ICAR–IGFRI, Jhansi & related achievements (varieties, germplasm, patents, technologies, MoUs, publications).

List of forage crop varieties developed by ICAR-IGFRI, Jhansi

Crop varieties — Crop | Variety | GFY (t/ha) | Areas for cultivation | Year of notification
Crop Varieties GFY (t/ha) Areas for cultivation Year of notification
Leguminous fodder crops — Berseem
BerseemWardan65-70Whole country1982
Bundel Berseem 265-80Central, NW zone1997
Bundel Berseem 355-60NE Zone2001
JBSC-135-38Central, NW zone2018
Bundel Berseem-550-85NW, NE zone2021
Bundel Berseem-655-85NW, NE zone2021
BB-7 (JHB 18-1)40-95Hill, Central, NW zone2022
BB-8 (JHB 18-2)40-95Hill, Central, NW zone2022
Bundel Berseem-960-80Central zone2025
Lucerne
LucerneChetak115Lucerne growing areas1975
IGFRI-DL-270-100North-west zone2024
IGFRI-DL-590-110Karnataka2024
Cowpea
CowpeaBundelLobia 130-35Central Zone1992
Kohinoor40-45All cowpea growing areas1975
Type-2130-35All cowpea growing areas1978
Bundel Lobia 225-30North west zone1994
Bundel Lobia 430North-eastern Zone2015
IGFRI-DC-21530-32Karnataka2023
Guar & Field bean
GuarBundel Guar 125-35Whole country1993
Bundel Guar 225-30Whole country1995
Bundel Guar 330-40Whole country1999
Field beanBundel Sem 125-35Whole country1993
Clitoria ternatea
Clitoria ternateaJGCT-2013-325Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, UP, MP and Gujarat2018
Grasses & Cereal Fodder Crops — Oats (Avena sativa)
OatsBundel Jai82244-50Central zone1989
Bundel Jai 85140-50Whole country1998
Bundel Jai 200440-50All India except central zone2006
Bundel Jai 99-135-40Hill Zone2007
Bundel Jai-99-2 (JHO 99-2)40-50North east and north west2005
Bundel Jai 2010-127-34South zone2016
JHO 2009-153-62Central zone2016
JHO 2012-233-37South zone2018
JHO 2015-126-30Hill Zone2018
JHO-21-130-32South zone
Bajra
BajraDRSB —240-50Karnataka state2004
AVKB-1950-60Whole Country2007
Bundel Bajra-152-54North-west zone
Anjan Grass (Cenchrus ciliaris)
AnjanBundel Anjan 130-35Whole country1989
BundelAnjan 337-40Whole country2006
Bundel Anjan-437.5MP, UP, Guj, Maharastra; For arid and semi-arid conditions2019
Dhaman
DhamanBundel Dhaman-113.5-15For arid and semi-arid conditions2019
Dinanath grass
DinanathBundel Dinanath 130-40Whole country1987
BundelDinanath 230-48Whole country1997
Bundel Dinanath 325-35West Bengal, Jharkhand, Odisha, Assam, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh2023
N. B. hybrid (Pennisetum)
Pennisetum hybridSwetika70-80Central, northern and north eastern1983
DHN-6100North Karnataka2008
DHN-15200-250Irrigated areas of karnataka2020
Guinea grass
Guinea grassBundel guinea 140-50Punjab, HP, Central UP, Maharastra, TN2005
Bundel guinea 250-60Rainfed conditions in semi-arid, tropical, sub-tropical and humid tropics2009
Bundel guinea 475-81All guinea grass growing areas2012
DGG-1100-105All guinea grass growing areas2016
Other grasses
SehimaBundelSenGhas -118-20Semi-arid, tropical and sub-tropical areas across the country2007
ChrysopogonBundelDhawalu Ghas-126-30Rangelands under rainfed condition across the country2007
HeteropogonIGHC-03-425-30Rangelands under rainfed condition across the country2007
Marvel grassJHD-2013-245Punjab and Rajasthan2018
Pennisetum hybrid (P. glaucum x P. squamulatum)BBSH-1Punjab, Haryana, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Himachal Pradesh and Assam2019
Total varieties developed: 55

Licensed Technologies / Varieties

S. No.Variety / TechnologyLicensee / Company Address
1BXN Hybrid Variety: Hybrid-3 Napier (Swetika-1)M/s RCAD Cultivation & Habitation, Guwahati, Kamrup, Assam
2BN Hybrid: IGFRI-6(Licensed - details on file)
3Berseem: JHB 17-2 (Bundel Berseem-5)M/s Foragen Seeds Pvt. Ltd., Bellary, Karnataka – 583103
4Oat variety: Bundel Jai (JHO822)(Licensed)
5Guinea Grass Variety: DGG-1(Licensed)
6Fodder Cowpea Variety: IGFRI–DC-215(Licensed - Karnataka)
7Berseem Variety: Bundel Berseem -7 (JHB 18-1)M/s Rasi Seeds (P) Ltd., Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu
8Oat variety: Bundel Jai 2004 (JHO2004)(Licensed)

Licensed Machines

S. No.Machine NameCompany Address
1Defluffing MachineM/s Ashok Verma Steel and Fabricators, Jhansi (UP)
2Grass Seed Pelleting Machine(Company details on file)
3Forage Seed Coating MachineM/s New Ashok Verma Industries, Jhansi (UP)

Registered unique forage crops germplasm developed/identified

S.No.CropTraitYearINGR Number
1Pennisetum pedicellatumOctoploid (2n = 8x = 72)2006INGR06018
2Pennisetum squamulatumNew cytotype (2n = 56)2006INGR06017
3Panicum maximumTriploid cytotype (2n=3x=24)2009INGR09039
4Panicum maximumTetraploid cytotype (2n=4x=32)2009INGR09040
5Panicum maximumPentaploid cytotype (2n=5x=40)2009INGR09041
6Panicum maximumHexaploid cytotype (2n=6x=48)2009INGR09042
7Panicum maximumOctoploid cytotype (2n=8x=64)2009INGR09043
8Panicum maximumNonoploid cytotype (2n=9x=72)2009INGR09044
9Trifolium alexandrinumPentafoliate Berseem Penta 12009INGR09045
10Pennisetum glaucumTetra A4 Tetraploid (male sterile A line)2009INGR09046
11Pennisetum glaucumTetraploid male fertile maintainer (B line)2009INGR09047
12Cenchrus ciliarisRare sexual self incompatible (IGFRI-CcSx-08/1)2011INGR11062
13Trifolium alexandrinumPentafoliate (2n=4x=32)2012INGR12010
14Trifolium alexandrinumBlack seeded2012INGR12009
15Trifolium alexandrinumSelf incompatible (2n=4x=32)2012INGR12011
16Trifolium alexandrinumSelf compatible2012INGR12012
17Pearl milletObligate sexual interspecific hybrid (P. squamulatum)2013INGR13036
18Pearl milletObligate apomictic interspecific hybrid (P. squamulatum)2013INGR13037
19Pearl milletDiploid apomeiotic hybrid (induced apospory)2013INGR13038
20Pearl milletInterspecific hybrid derivative (BIII hybrids)2013INGR13039
21Pearl milletFirst tri-species hybrid (GOS hybrid)2013INGR13040
22Panicum maximumRare sexual line SRP 752015INGR15055
23Trifolium alexandrinumBlack seeded pentafoliate berseem2015INGR15026
24SorghumSix stamens and two gynoecia2017INGR17016
25Pennisetum orientale6x cytotype2018INGR18024
26Panicum maximum6x cytotype2018INGR18025
27Panicum maximum11x cytotype2018INGR18026
28Cenchrus ciliarisHigh WSC — good for silage2019INGR19061
29Cenchrus ciliarisHigh WSC — ensiling, pale colour2019INGR19062
30Cenchrus ciliarisHigh WSC — identified for ensiling2019INGR19063

Patent Filed and Granted (Selected)

S. No.YearNo. of patents FiledItem detailsApplication No.Patent No. (if granted)
1202002Soil Core Sampler Assembly; Grass Seed De-fluffing Machine202011051769; 202011054751524257; 457018
2202101Tractor Operated Grass Seed Harvester202111005041
3202202A Process for Isolation of Non-Steroidal, Anti-Inflammatory Compound from Anogeissus pendula; A Soil Core Sampler Assembly with Core Splits202211041235; 202211000949
4202401A Process for Preparation of Nutrigel202411026275
5202502An Apparatus for Preparation of Smoke Water; An Anti-Inflammatory Compound202511020933; 202511011063

Details of Consultancy Projects (Selected)

S. No.Title of the projectName of Industry partner
1Grassland DevelopmentMadhya Pradesh State Rural Livelihood Mission (MPSRLM), Bhopal, M.P.
2Grassland DevelopmentAdani Ports & SEZ Limited, Mundra, Gujarat
3Grassland DevelopmentMaruti Suzuki India Limited, Haryana
4Production of high biomass from forage grasses to generate green energyReliance Bio-energy Limited (RBEL), Mumbai

MoUs signed (Year-wise Summary)

S. No.YearNo. of MoUs
1201402
2201505
3201602
4201802
5201902
6202005
7202109
8202208
9202304
10202408
11202504

Policy documents

  • State Fodder Plan — NIAFTA initiative (National initiative for Accelerating Fodder Technology Adoption). State specific fodder plans developed for 29 States; eight have implemented these plans.
  • Grazing policy — Indian Rangeland & Grassland Conservation, Restoration & Sustenance: A Policy Perspective.

List of IGFRI Technologies Certified by ICAR

S. No.Technologies CertifiedYear
1Defluffing machine for the separation of true seeds of fluffy grass seeds2023
2Eco restoration Efficiency Index for Semiarid Region (Concept)2024
3Morus based silvipasture model for fodder supply and land restoration2024
4Acacia based silvipasture model for fodder supply and land restoration2024
5A Climate resilient food-fodder production model under rainfed situation2024
6Conservation agriculture technology in Sesbania alley based rainfed food-fodder system2024
7Invasive weed based biochar as soil amendment technology for improved fodder production2024
8Multi-enterprises IFS model for irrigated smallholder farmers of Bundelkhand region2024
9Package of practices for spineless fodder cactus under rainfed condition2024
10Dairy based IFS model for irrigated small and marginal farmers of Bundelkhand region2024
11Agro-silvipasture based rainfed IFS model for goat farmers of Bundelkhand region2024
12Fungicides-based management strategy against blast disease of forage pearl millet in India2024
13Prediction model for assessing powdery mildew disease in common Oat2024
14Prediction model for assessing Sclerotinia Stem Rot in Egyptian Clover2024
15Weather-based models for predicting risk of zonate leaf spot disease in Sorghum2024
16Farmer’s technical efficiency estimation in green fodder production2024
17Identification of optimum detopping stage in fodder period and seed field2024
18GC-MS/MS and LC-MS/MS based multiresidue method development for estimation of pesticides and veterinary drugs in animal feeds2024
19Nutrigel for improving nutrient and water use efficiency2025
20Cenchrus ciliaris, Heteropogon contortus, Sehima nervosum accelerate recarbonization of soil (RECSOIL)2025
21GRASS (Grassland Restoration for Accelerated Soil and Fodder security) for Degraded Community Pasturelands Restoration in Bundelkhand Region2025
22Labelling and certification standards for Tall Fescue, Orchard Grass, Bromus Grass, Red clover and Rye Grass2025
23Fruit Trees based Hortipasture system for enhancing productivity in semi-arid Region2025
24High-value crop-based IFS model for peri-urban small farmers of Bundelkhand region2025

Publications (2013–14 to 2024) — Summary

Category 2013-142014-152015-162016-172017-182018-19 20202021202220232024
Research Papers50342730664562761007365
Book Chapters1812-3307152825422832
Technical Bulletin / Manuals1511034746172117041113
Popular Articles / Newsletters1318041129373651-2847
Extension folders / Leaflets15201638130618--04-
Policy Paper--------02--

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